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Name derivation:

 

Classification:

Lagynion  Pascher  1912;  8 of 38 species descriptions are currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 2014).

Order Hibberdiales;  Family Stylococcaceae

Morphology:

Loricate sessile unicells with one or two chloroplasts, and with a cytoplasmic pseudopod (rhizopodium) often extending through the narrow opening at the top of the lorica, presumably for capturing bacteria.  Lorica has the shape of an Erlenmeyer flask ~10 microns diameter at the base.  Often clustered and attached to each other.

Asexual reproduction includes a flagellated zoospore that exits the lorica, moves to a new location, and becomes amoeboid during the “settling” to become sessile and construct a new lorica (O’Kelly and Wujek 2010).

Similar genera:

 

Habitat:

Epiphytic in generally oligotrophic and slightly acidic freshwater lakes.

A Mediterranean endemic species, Lagynion janei (Chrysophyta), occurs in periphytonic (epiphytic) assemblage on the red alga Audoinella pygmaea (Baranova et al. 2004).

 

References:

Baranova, S.S., O.V. Anissimova, E. Nevo, M.M. Jarygin, and S.P. Waser 2004.  Diversity and ecology of algae from Nahal Qishon river, northern Israel.  Plant Biosystems 138 (3): 245-259.

Guiry, M.D. and G.M. Guiry  2014.  AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 30 May  2014.

O’Kelly, C., and D. Wujek  2001.  Cell structure and asexual reproduction in Lagynion delicatulum (Stylococcaceae, Chrysophyceae).  European J. Phycol. 26:51-59.

Pascher, A.  1912.  Eine farblose rhizopodiale Chrysomonade.  Berichte der deutsche botanischen Gesellschaft 30: 152-158.